Taking over the African narrative
What I said at the Africacounts round table in Kampala, Uganda
What I said at the Africacounts round table in Kampala, Uganda
In Africa today, interesting and
indeed intriguing processes and events are unfolding that are gradually but
profoundly shaping the conduct of the political economy and developmental
trajectories of the continent. These present significant prospects and
challenges for the regions prosperity and stability
Economic growth: Today, Africa is home to some of the fastest growing
economies in the world. Uganda’s economy grew at an average 7% annually
throughout the past decade (1999 – 2011).
Ghana, Nigeria, Angola, Kenya are now some of the hottest growth markets
in the globe. Africa is positioning herself as the 21stC go to investment
paradise. The number of investors flocking departments of trade and industry,
energy, and finance in Mozambique, Angola, Tanzania, Kenya, South Sudan and
many other African states is testimony to that reality.
Emerging global market: In terms of demographics, Africa
is now home to a huge dynamic population; an expanding middleclass with substantive
purchasing power and increasing consumerism. Africa is emerging as a global
market that can no longer be overlooked.
Governance: We have made great progress towards accountability
and good governance. Several Sub-Saharan countries are reforming their
governance systems and inching towards effective constitutionalism, rule of
law, open governance, citizen participation, transparency and accountability. Kenya
is testing the products of institutional reform in the past five year; Rwanda
is reaping the benefits of good governance; and South Sudan is on course
towards building a strong state buttressed by modern day democratic
institutions. African states are increasingly experiencing civilised political transitions
and a new generation of African leaders are stepping up to change the facade of
Africa’s political economy. These are developments that cannot be overlooked!
Internalising our externalities: Gradually, African states are recognising
the value of maximising the advantages of pooling their sovereignty and moving
towards supplying regional public goods. Different states West, South and East
of Africa are courageously confronting the challenges and demands for regional
cooperation, and are making encouraging progress, delicately weaving the wafts
and wefts towards achieving ‘African-multilateralism’ based on the appreciation
of the mutual benefits of internalising our externalities.
Closer home, East Africa is making giant strides toward strengthening
the East African Common Market Protocol and pushing for higher stakes in the
East African Community. The discovery of oil and gas in Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania
positions East Africa as one of the largest gas producers in Africa and a major
global player in oil production in subsequent decades. However continued conflict and political
instability amongst the region’s neighbour’s remains a challenge. State
fragility in South Sudan, delicate transition in Ethiopia, insurgencies in the
DRC and the Somali crisis ... Moreover, there still persists a lingering
spectre of poverty: East Africa has nearly 73% of the population in
multidimensional poverty and is home to some of the world’s poorest nations,
Burundi for example.
Taking charge: It is time to take charge of the African narrative
and it begins with shaping the objects of the story. As we demand that Africa
gets its fair share of attention and participation in global governance
discourses, we must equally endeavour as states and as individuals to invest substantively
producing evidence – new knowledge and using it to inform and shape our
engagements between citizens, policy makers, media, civil society and academia.
Africa must take an account of our resource endowments, recognise our challenges
and appreciate the progress we’ve made. This must be effectively communicated
to the globe – that Africans are capable and indeed ready to confront their
ills and chart a sustainable path towards restoring our dignity and claiming
our fair share of the earth.
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